Highlights from the Mediceo del Principato

Maurizio Arfaioli
October 18, 2007

Orsanmichele is a sight to behold

Close to the palace and piazza of the Priors [] is an Oratory of extraordinary beauty, worked entirely in dressed stone and constructed on arched vaults supported by beautifully sculptured piers. On the exterior of the piers are sculpted statues of the saints, some of alabaster and some of bronze of great beauty [] inside the Oratory is [decorated] with marvellous painted figures [] there is also a chapel all sculptured in marble in which is an image of Our Lady to which the populace have the greatest devotion, so that searching throughout the entire world one would not find an equal to her.

Tiziano, Venus of Urbino (1538)
Alessio Assonitis
October 4, 2007

The study of history would suggest that while human nature remains fairly constant, attitudes, customs, and institutions change continuously. This certainly rings true in the case of ‘Signora Saltarella’, a leading courtesan in mid-sixteenth-century Florence and Rome.

Mike Samuda
September 20, 2007

Piera da Menabbio, testifies under oath concerning her employment as a servant for a Jewish banker in Pescia

Elena Brizio
September 6, 2007

Letter sent by Onofrio Camaini, the Sienese Chief of Justice to Duke Cosimo I de Medici on April 6, 1559:

[] The trial of Terenzio Usinini of Siena, who was arrested for the attempted rape of the Widow of Belforte, is almost over [] The result of the trial is that he will be given the death sentence for having attempted to commit rape and for committing an armed assault which drew blood from the aforementioned widow. Despite the fact that his attempt was unsuccessful he will be executed [] for it cannot be denied that this case is both horrible and shocking given the widow’s reputation as a virtuous woman and the fact that he broke into her home at night through a window. The accused has a very bad reputation which emerged during the testimony heard at the trial. [] On the night of the attempted rape, Terenzio was accompanied by a certain Santi di Lelo, a priest from Belforte, who, a few months earlier, had been seen throttling a local townsman because of some business involving the man’s wife who was apparently having an affair. Terenzio, along with the priest is believed to have murdered the poor man []